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このアイテムの引用には次の識別子を使用してください: http://hdl.handle.net/10119/13704

タイトル: Control of Three-Dimensional Refractive Indices of Uniaxially-Stretched Cellulose Triacetate with Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds
著者: Songsurang, Kultida
Shimada, Hikaru
Nobukawa, Shogo
Yamaguchi, Masayuki
キーワード: Birefringence
Cellulose triacetate
Blend
Orientation
発行日: 2014-07-30
出版者: Elsevier
誌名: European Polymer Journal
巻: 59
開始ページ: 105
終了ページ: 112
DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2014.07.021
抄録: A method to control the 3D refractive indices and wavelength dispersion of birefringence of polymer films by uniaxial stretching with addition of various low-molecular-weight compounds (LMCs) with strong polarizability anisotropy is developed. Biomass-derived cellulose triacetate (CTA) films containing a small amount of crystallites at the stretching temperature are found to show planar deformation to some degree only by uniaxial stretching. Although molecular orientation evaluated from the in-plane and out-of-plane birefringences of pure CTA seems consistent with uniaxial deformation, LMC addition pronounces the deviation of the refractive index from uniaxial symmetry. Rod-shaped molecules are found to greatly enhance both in-plane and out-of-plane birefringences because of their marked orientation in the stretching direction. Conversely, the out-of-plane birefringence increases more than the in-plane one upon addition of disk-shaped molecules, because the LMC molecules tend to be embedded in the film plane. Consequently, 3D refractive indices of CTA can be controlled only by uniaxial stretching, not biaxial one, with an aid of an anisotropic LMC.
Rights: Copyright (C)2014, Elsevier. Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International license (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/] NOTICE: This is the author's version of a work accepted for publication by Elsevier. Kultida Songsurang, Hikaru Shimada, Shogo Nobukawa, Masayuki Yamaguchi, European Polymer Journal, 59, 2014, 105-112, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2014.07.021
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/10119/13704
資料タイプ: author
出現コレクション:c10-1. 雑誌掲載論文 (Journal Articles)

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