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contributor.authorSugi, Takumaen_US
contributor.authorIto, Hiroshien_US
contributor.authorNishimura, Masakien_US
contributor.authorNagai, Ken H.en_US
date.accessioned2019-09-26T02:29:56Z-
date.available2019-09-26T02:29:56Z-
date.issued2019-02-18en_US
identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10119/16074-
description.abstractUnderstanding physical rules underlying collective motions requires perturbation of controllable parameters in self-propelled particles. However, controlling parameters in animals is generally not easy, which makes collective behaviours of animals elusive. Here, we report an experimental system in which a conventional model animal, Caenorhabditis elegans, collectively forms dynamical networks of bundle-shaped aggregates. We investigate the dependence of our experimental system on various extrinsic parameters (material of substrate, ambient humidity and density of worms). Taking advantage of well-established C. elegans genetics, we also control intrinsic parameters (genetically determined motility) by mutations and by forced neural activation via optogenetics. Furthermore, we develop a minimal agent-based model that reproduces the dynamical network formation and its dependence on the parameters, suggesting that the key factors are alignment of worms after collision and smooth turning. Our findings imply that the concepts of active matter physics may help us to understand biological functions of animal groups.en_US
format.extent3143846 bytes-
format.mimetypeapplication/pdf-
language.isoenen_US
publisherNatureen_US
rightsTakuma Sugi, Hiroshi Ito, Masaki Nishimura, and Ken H. Nagai, Nature Communications volume 10, Article number: 683 (2019). DOI:10.1038/s41467-019-08537-y. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.en_US
subjectActive matteren_US
subjectCollective motionen_US
subjectC. elegansen_US
titleC. elegans collectively forms dynamical networksen_US
type.niiJournal Articleen_US
identifier.niiissn2041-1723en_US
identifier.jtitleNature Communicationsen_US
identifier.volume10en_US
identifier.spageArticle number: 683en_US
relation.doi10.1038/s41467-019-08537-yen_US
rights.textversionpublisheren_US
language.iso639-2engen_US
出現コレクション:c10-1. 雑誌掲載論文 (Journal Articles)

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