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Title: | Lyotropic ordering for high proton conductivity in sulfonated semialiphatic polyimide thin films |
Authors: | Takakura, Kensaku Ono, Yutaro Suetsugu, Kota Hara, Mitsuo Nagano, Shusaku Abe, Takashi Nagao, Yuki |
Keywords: | Sulfonated polyimide Thin film Molecular orientation Organized structure Proton conductivity Lyotropic liquid crystalline property |
Issue Date: | 2018-08-03 |
Publisher: | Springer Nature |
Magazine name: | Polymer Journal |
Volume: | 51 |
Start page: | 31 |
End page: | 39 |
DOI: | 10.1038/s41428-018-0111-1 |
Abstract: | Influence of the semi-aliphatic backbone on the molecular ordering and proton conductivity was investigated compared to the rigid aromatic backbone in highly proton-conductive organized polyimide thin films. We newly synthesized two alkyl sulfonated semi-aliphatic polyimides (ASSPIs) with different molecular weights and investigated their molecular organized structure, proton conductivity, water uptake, and dissociation state of protons from sulfonic acid groups in thin films by in-situ measurements for grazing incidence small-angle X-ray scattering (GISAXS), quartz crystal microbalance (QCM), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectra, and impedance spectra. Declining of planarity in the semi-aliphatic backbone reduced the aggregative character and molecular ordering in the lyotropic liquid crystalline (LC) structure. However, the higher molecular weight ASSPI exhibited the oriented lamellar structure in spite of lower planarity of the main chain. The proton conductivity of the oriented lamellar thin film displayed a more than half order of magnitude higher value of 1.5 × 10^<-1> S cm^<-1> than that of the non-oriented lamellar thin film (3.0 × 10^<-2> S cm^<-1>) at 25°C and 95% RH. These results indicate that, in sulfonated polyimide thin films, the lamellar orientation greatly contributes to the high proton conductivity in the ASSPI thin films. |
Rights: | This is the author-created version of Springer, Kensaku Takakura, Yutaro Ono, Kota Suetsugu, Mitsuo Hara, Shusaku Nagano, Takashi Abe, and Yuki Nagao, Polymer Journal, 51, 2018, 31-39. The original publication is available at www.springerlink.com, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41428-018-0111-1 |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/10119/16672 |
Material Type: | author |
Appears in Collections: | c10-1. 雑誌掲載論文 (Journal Articles)
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