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このアイテムの引用には次の識別子を使用してください:
http://hdl.handle.net/10119/3870
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タイトル: | The Theoretical Foundation of Potential Utility |
著者: | Matsumura, Ryohei Kobayashi, Norimasa |
キーワード: | education expected utility incomplete information value of information |
発行日: | Nov-2005 |
出版者: | JAIST Press |
抄録: | We discuss the situations in which an agent makes a decision by maximizing incorrect utility. In our setting, an agent chooses an alternative that maximizes utility function parameterized by the state variables with incorrect estimates. However, the agent’s evaluation of the consequences of the choice ex-post is represented by the utility function parameterized by the correct state variables, which we call potential utility. We present a simple model to analyze the welfare loss caused by the incorrect choice. As an application, we analyze the problem of education (or giving information). An authority aims to support an agent to make a correct choice by giving her correct information. We carry out comparative statics on the solution of the government’s decision problem to gain some insights regarding the effectiveness of environment education. Our framework enables comparison of utility the agent feels before and after the education. Thereby, our framework helps the design of an education system that makes the agent happier most effectively. We carry out comparative statics on the solution of the government’s decision problem to gain some insights regarding the effectiveness of environment education. |
記述: | The original publication is available at JAIST Press http://www.jaist.ac.jp/library/jaist-press/index.html IFSR 2005 : Proceedings of the First World Congress of the International Federation for Systems Research : The New Roles of Systems Sciences For a Knowledge-based Society : Nov. 14-17, 2080, Kobe, Japan Symposium 2, Session 5 : Creation of Agent-Based Social Systems Sciences Decision Systems |
言語: | ENG |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/10119/3870 |
ISBN: | 4-903092-02-X |
出現コレクション: | IFSR 2005
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このアイテムのファイル:
ファイル |
記述 |
サイズ | 形式 |
20021.pdf | | 92Kb | Adobe PDF | 見る/開く |
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