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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/10119/8808

Title: 構文獲得における対称性バイアスの有効性
Authors: 的場, 隆一
中村, 誠
東条, 敏
Keywords: symmetry bias
abduction
iterated learning model
compositionality
grammar acquisition
対称性バイアス
仮説的推論
繰り返し学習モデル
合成性
文法獲得
Issue Date: 2008-05
Publisher: 日本認知科学会
Magazine name: 認知科学
Volume: 15
Number: 3
Start page: 1
End page: 13
Abstract: It is well known that the symmetry bias much accelerates the process of vocabulary learning, especially in infants' first language acquisition where they easily tend to connect objects with their names. However, the grammar learning is another important aspect of language acquisition. In this study, we contended that the symmetry bias also would help to learn grammar rules. We employed Kirby's model (Iterated Learning Model; ILM) in which the parental speakers uttered sentences with their semantic representations and children guessed the background grammar in their minds; in turn, children became new parents and generated sentences in the following generation. We revised this model to include utterances without semantics. We have shown that children could abduce the meanings from utterances by the symmetry bias, and that they acquired the same language with smaller number of learning data by computer simulation.
Rights: Copyright (C) 2008 日本認知科学会. 的場隆一,中村誠,東条敏, 認知科学, 15(3), 2008, 1-13.
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/10119/8808
Material Type: author
Appears in Collections:b10-1. 雑誌掲載論文 (Journal Articles)

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